The Falkland Islands Pound (FKP) is the official currency of the Falkland Islands, introduced in 1899 and pegged to the British Pound. Issued by the Falkland Islands government, the currency's banknotes depict the islands' natural beauty and wildlife. The FKP supports an economy based on fishing, tourism, and agriculture.

The Uruguayan Peso (UYU) has been Uruguay's official currency since 1993, replacing the nuevo peso. The Uruguayan peso reflects the country's economic reforms and stability efforts. Uruguay's economy, heavily dependent on agricultural exports, influences the peso's value. The currency features images of national heroes and cultural icons.

The Surinamese Dollar (SRD) is Suriname's official currency, introduced in 2004 to replace the Surinamese guilder, the Surinamese dollar reflects the country's economic reforms and efforts to combat hyperinflation. Its banknotes feature images of Suriname's diverse wildlife and cultural heritage.

The Peruvian Sol (PEN) was reintroduced in 1991 to replace the hyperinflated inti, the sol (meaning "sun" in Spanish) symbolizes Peru's economic recovery. Its stability in recent years has made it one of the strongest currencies in Latin America.

The Nicaraguan Córdoba (NIO) is Nicaragua's official currency. Named after Francisco Hernández de Córdoba, the Spanish conquistador who founded Nicaragua, the córdoba was introduced in 1912. It has undergone several redenominations due to periods of hyperinflation, reflecting Nicaragua's tumultuous economic history.

The Mexican Peso (MXN) is one of the world's oldest currencies, the Mexican peso has a history dating back to Spanish colonial times. It's widely traded and serves as a benchmark for many Latin American currencies. The peso's design often features important Mexican historical figures and pre-Columbian art.

The Chilean Peso (CLP) Chile's currency since 1975, replacing the escudo. It has shown relative stability in recent years, supported by Chile's strong copper exports and prudent economic policies. The CLP is freely floating and is an important currency in South American trade.

The Colombian Peso (COP) is the official currency of Colombia, issued by the Bank of the Republic. It has been in circulation since 1810 and has undergone several redenominations throughout its history.

The Brazilian Real (BRL) reflects Brazil’s dynamic economy. Launched in 1994 as part of the "Plano Real" to combat hyperinflation, the Brazilian real has become one of the most traded currencies in Latin America. It plays a vital role in Brazil's position as the largest economy in South America and reflects the country's economic reforms and growth over the past decades.

The Argentine Peso (ARS) has been pivotal in Argentina's dynamic economy, Introduced in 1992 to replace the austral, it was initially pegged to the US dollar. Despite economic challenges, the peso remains crucial to Argentina's financial system.